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Privacy Act 2020

About the code

The Health Information Privacy Code 2020 (HIPC) covers health information about identifiable individuals that is collected, used, held, and disclosed by health agencies. It takes the place of the information privacy principles (IPPs) for the health sector and applies to:

  • all agencies providing personal or public health or disability services such as primary health organisations, rest homes, supported accommodation, doctors, nurses, dentists, pharmacists and optometrists;

  • and some agencies that do not provide health services to individuals but which are part of the health sector such as ACC, the Ministry of Health, the Health Research Council, health insurers and professional disciplinary bodies.

We have amended the HIPC twice. In March 2026 we issued Amendment No 2 to the code to reflect new Information Privacy Principle 3A (IPP3A).

In May 2022 we issued Amendment No 1 to address structural changes in the health sector.

Read our summary factsheets 

Type

Name

Status

Issued

In force

Current in force code

Health Information Privacy Code 2020 (consolidated, in force 1 May 2026)

Active

March 2026

1 May 2026

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 2020 Amendment 2 (in force 1 May 2026)

Related: 

Active

March 2026

1 May 2026

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 2020 Amendment 1 (in force 1 July 2022)

Related:

Active

25 May 2022

1 July 2022

Code

Health Information Privacy Code 2020 (in force 1 December 2020, not latest)

Related:

Not latest

28 October 2020

1 December 2020

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 9 (in force 28 September 2017)

Related:

Revoked

September 2017

28 September 2017

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 8 (in force 15 October 2015)

Related:

Revoked

9 September 2015

15 October 2015

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 7 (in force 30 April 2013)

Related:

Revoked

18 March 2013

30 April 2013

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 6 (in force 1 November 2007)

Related:

Revoked

17 September 2007

1 November 2007

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 5 (in force 30 July 2000)

Revoked

6 June 2000

30 July 2000

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 4 (in force 10 April 2000)

Revoked

1 March 2000

10 April 2000

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 3 (in force 30 Sept 1998)

Revoked

24 August 1998

30 Sept 1998

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 2 (in force 30 July 1995)

Revoked

26 June 1995

30 July 1995

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 Amendment 1 (in force 30 July 1994)

Revoked

12 July 1994

30 July 1994

Code

Health Information Privacy Code 1994 (in force 30 July 1994, revoked)

Revoked

28 June 1994

30 July 1994

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1993 Amendment 2 (in force 10 June 1994)

Revoked

27 May 1994

10 June 1994

Amendment

Health Information Privacy Code 1993 Amendment 1 (in force 9 February 1994)

Revoked

8 February 1994

9 February 1994

Code

Health Information Privacy Code 1993 (in force 10 August 1993, revoked)

Revoked

30 July 1993

10 August 1993